Log Calculator

Calculate logarithms and antilogarithms with any base. Supports natural log, common log, binary log, and custom bases with detailed explanations.

Logarithm Calculator

Calculate log_b(x) - find the exponent

Calculating: log10(x)
"To what power must 10 be raised to get x?"

Understanding Logarithms

What is a Logarithm?

A logarithm answers the question: "To what power must the base be raised to get this number?"

logb(x) = y ⟺ by = x

"b to the power of y equals x"

Common Logarithm Bases

Natural Logarithm (ln): Base e ≈ 2.718281828
Used in calculus and natural processes
Common Logarithm (log): Base 10
Used in science and engineering
Binary Logarithm (log₂): Base 2
Used in computer science and information theory

Key Properties

  • logb(1) = 0 for any base b
  • logb(b) = 1 for any base b
  • logb(x) is only defined for x > 0
  • The base b must be positive and not equal to 1